If you desire to get the job done right, get a borescope so you can look down the barrel and really see what's going on. Once upon a time, this involved costs substantial cash. Now there are probably half a dozen out there that are eminently affordable. Without a borescope, you're working blind.
It is two separate tasks. You get to deal with powder fouling. Second, you have to remove copper fouling. Just then are you done. There are all sorts of quality gun-cleaning items out there. Here is a list of what I utilize. J Dewey nylon-coated cleaning rods. They come in.
Eliminate the brush, hose pipe it down once again, and put it aside to dry. Rub out the cleaning rod with a paper towel. Take your spot rod, and put 3 solvent restore the bore. The last one must come out nearly white. When it does, follow with a dry patch.
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(Do not get J-B or oil or anything else on the lens of your scope. You will regret it.) If you see no copper, or just a faint wash of copper here and there, you're done. If you see gobs and gouts and lumps and streaks, it's back to the J-B.
If you do not have a borescope, run a solvent repair the bore and let it sit, muzzle a little down, for a couple of hours. Run another solvent patch through, and if it comes out clean, you're done, but if it has green or blue discolorations, back to the J-B.
As a guideline, the more you spend on a barrel the smoother it will be and the less it will nasty. Every barrel fouls to one degree or another. I have actually had one or 2 cases where a barrel all of a sudden began to group as I reached the end of the procedure, but I've had far more break-ins that made no difference at all.
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They work, in some cases, but if you forget and leave the stuff in your bore for more than 15 minutes, they will pit your bore but excellent, and because I'm at the age where I forget stuff, I hesitate to take the opportunity. Likewise, they're hell on stock surfaces. With a bolt-action, go simple on the Break-Free.
Take a hint from the military, whose lives depend on their firearms going bang. They want them spotless. And immaculate is a great method to go.
The actions to correctly clean your rifle depend on whether you are doing a field stripping or complete disassembly. Due to the range of rifles, complete disassembly of the gun aren't within the scope of this article.
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, and eliminate any loose particles that might be found within the action, bolt, receiver, frame and chamber.
One typical misconception is that more is better when it comes to lubrication of your gun.
Soak a couple patches in this solvent and run them down the barrel. Permit it to sit, and keep in mind that eliminating copper can take a while.
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If the patch comes out stained blue, you still have copper in the barrel. Expense Buckley Note: There's a lot of talk about how these copper solvents can harm your bore.
What you don't desire is to let any ammonia solvent dry out therein. So once you're pleased that the copper is gone, run a couple of dry spots down the bore, followed by a couple of spots that have actually been wet with a routine cleaning solvent. Run three or 4 dry patches down the bore to get rid of any remaining solvent.